| Definition | Refers to emotional, psychological, and social well-being, encompassing mental and emotional aspects. | Encompasses the condition and functionality of the body's physical systems and organs. |
| Components | Includes emotional stability, cognitive function, psychological well-being, and social interactions. | Includes vital signs (e.g., blood pressure, heart rate), organ function, fitness levels, and overall bodily condition. |
| Assessment | Assessed through psychological evaluations, self-reporting, and observations of emotional and cognitive states. | Assessed through medical examinations, diagnostic tests, and measurements of physical parameters. |
| Factors | Influenced by genetics, life experiences, stress, social support, and access to mental healthcare. | Influenced by genetics, lifestyle choices, nutrition, physical activity, environmental factors, and access to healthcare. |
| Common Conditions | Includes anxiety disorders, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and various emotional or mood disorders. | Encompasses conditions like heart disease, diabetes, hypertension, obesity, and musculoskeletal disorders. |
| Prevention and Promotion | Focuses on mental well-being, stress management, coping strategies, and access to mental healthcare services. | Emphasizes healthy lifestyle choices, regular physical activity, balanced nutrition, and access to medical care. |
| Treatment Approaches | Often involves psychotherapy, counseling, medication, support groups, and lifestyle changes. | Involves medical interventions, surgical procedures, medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications. |
| Stigma and Awareness | Faces social stigma and challenges in raising awareness due to the invisibility of mental health conditions. | Generally more visible, which may lead to increased awareness but also stigmatization in some cases. |
| Integration with Overall Well-being | Integral to overall well-being, as mental health significantly impacts one's quality of life and physical health outcomes. | A critical component of overall health, as physical health influences mental well-being and overall functioning. |
| Access to Care | Availability and access to mental healthcare services can vary widely, impacting mental health outcomes. | Access to medical care, specialists, and healthcare facilities may also vary, affecting physical health outcomes. |
